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10-K true 2024-12-31 2024 false 001-34375 PLUS THERAPEUTICS, INC. DE 33-0827593 2710 REED ROAD SUITE 160 HOUSTON TX 77051 737 255-7194 Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share PSTV NASDAQ No No Yes Yes Non-accelerated Filer true false false false false 8200000 16999626 Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days of December 31, 2024, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Cybersecurity Program We have implemented a cybersecurity program to support both the effectiveness of our systems and our preparedness for information security risks. This program includes a number of safeguards, such as: password protection; multi-factor authentication; monitoring and alerting systems for internal and external threats; and regular evaluations of our cybersecurity program. We use a risk-based approach with respect to our use and oversight of third-party service providers, tailoring processes according to the nature and sensitivity of the data accessed, processed, or stored by such third-party service provider. We use a number of means to assess cyber risks related to our third-party service providers, including conducting due diligence in connection with onboarding new vendors. We also seek to include appropriate security terms in our contracts, where applicable as part of our oversight of third-party providers. Process for Assessing, Identifying and Managing Material Risks from Cybersecurity Threats We maintain an incident response program. In the event of a cybersecurity incident, designated personnel are responsible for assessing the severity of an incident and associated threat, containing the threat, remediating the threat, including recovery of data and access to systems, analyzing any reporting obligations associated with the incident, and performing post-incident analysis and program enhancements. We maintain a Data Breach Response Policy, which includes an Incident Response Plan (“IRP”) in the event of a significant cybersecurity incident. In the event of a significant cybersecurity incident, our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) will chair an incident response team to handle the incident. Such incident response team will include members of IT, finance (if applicable), legal, communications, human resources and any affected unit or department. IT, along with a designated forensic team, will use the IRP to guide the response. <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Governance <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Management Oversight The controls and processes employed to assess, identify and manage material risks from cybersecurity threats are implemented and overseen by our Information Technology and Facilities Director (the “ITFD”). Our ITFD is a third-party consultant, from whom we have a dedicated resource who specializes in the industry and has over 25 years of experience addressing cybersecurity risks. Our ITFD is responsible for the day-to-day management of the cybersecurity program, including the prevention, detection, investigation, response to, and recovery from cybersecurity threats and incidents, and is regularly engaged to help ensure the cybersecurity program functions effectively in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats. Our CFO oversees the ITFD and briefs our Board on cybersecurity matters, including the nature and design of our cybersecurity program, and threats, events, and program enhancements.</div> Board Oversight<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">While the Board has overall responsibility for risk oversight, the Board delegated to the audit committee of the Board the responsibility for assisting the Board with cybersecurity disclosure matters. In its oversight role, the Board is expected to specifically consider risks that relate to the reputation of the Company and the general industry in which we operate, including with respect to privacy, information technology and cybersecurity and threats to technology infrastructure. On a regular basis, the CFO reports to the Board on cybersecurity matters, including key risks, the potential impact of those exposures on the Company’s business, financial results, operations and reputation and the programs and steps implemented by management to monitor and mitigate risks. </div></div> Cybersecurity Risks<div>Our cybersecurity risk management processes are integrated into our overall approach to risk management. Given the nature and size of our Company, we do not have a dedicated enterprise risk function, but our executives regularly consider and evaluate risks to our Company. As part of that risk management process, members of our executive team identify, assess and evaluate risks impacting our operations across the Company, including those risks related to cybersecurity, and raise them for discussion with other executives, and where it is determined to be appropriate, issues are also raised to the Board for consideration. </div> As of the date of this report, we are not aware of any risks from cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any previous cybersecurity incidents, that have materially affected our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition or are reasonably likely to have such a material effect. While we have implemented a cybersecurity program, the techniques used to infiltrate information technology systems continue to evolve. Accordingly, we may not be able to timely detect threats or anticipate and implement adequate security measures. For additional information regarding risks relating to privacy and cybersecurity, see “Item 1A—Risk Factors.” true true Governance <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Management Oversight The controls and processes employed to assess, identify and manage material risks from cybersecurity threats are implemented and overseen by our Information Technology and Facilities Director (the “ITFD”). Our ITFD is a third-party consultant, from whom we have a dedicated resource who specializes in the industry and has over 25 years of experience addressing cybersecurity risks. Our ITFD is responsible for the day-to-day management of the cybersecurity program, including the prevention, detection, investigation, response to, and recovery from cybersecurity threats and incidents, and is regularly engaged to help ensure the cybersecurity program functions effectively in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats. Our CFO oversees the ITFD and briefs our Board on cybersecurity matters, including the nature and design of our cybersecurity program, and threats, events, and program enhancements.</div> Board Oversight<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">While the Board has overall responsibility for risk oversight, the Board delegated to the audit committee of the Board the responsibility for assisting the Board with cybersecurity disclosure matters. In its oversight role, the Board is expected to specifically consider risks that relate to the reputation of the Company and the general industry in which we operate, including with respect to privacy, information technology and cybersecurity and threats to technology infrastructure. On a regular basis, the CFO reports to the Board on cybersecurity matters, including key risks, the potential impact of those exposures on the Company’s business, financial results, operations and reputation and the programs and steps implemented by management to monitor and mitigate risks. </div> Management Oversight The controls and processes employed to assess, identify and manage material risks from cybersecurity threats are implemented and overseen by our Information Technology and Facilities Director (the “ITFD”). Our ITFD is a third-party consultant, from whom we have a dedicated resource who specializes in the industry and has over 25 years of experience addressing cybersecurity risks. Our ITFD is responsible for the day-to-day management of the cybersecurity program, including the prevention, detection, investigation, response to, and recovery from cybersecurity threats and incidents, and is regularly engaged to help ensure the cybersecurity program functions effectively in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats. Our CFO oversees the ITFD and briefs our Board on cybersecurity matters, including the nature and design of our cybersecurity program, and threats, events, and program enhancements. Our ITFD is a third-party consultant, from whom we have a dedicated resource who specializes in the industry and has over 25 years of experience addressing cybersecurity risks. Our ITFD is responsible for the day-to-day management of the cybersecurity program, including the prevention, detection, investigation, response to, and recovery from cybersecurity threats and incidents, and is regularly engaged to help ensure the cybersecurity program functions effectively in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats. Our CFO oversees the ITFD and briefs our Board on cybersecurity matters, including the nature and design of our cybersecurity program, and threats, events, and program enhancements. Our ITFD is responsible for the day-to-day management of the cybersecurity program, including the prevention, detection, investigation, response to, and recovery from cybersecurity threats and incident true While the Board has overall responsibility for risk oversight, the Board delegated to the audit committee of the Board the responsibility for assisting the Board with cybersecurity disclosure matters. In its oversight role, the Board is expected to specifically consider risks that relate to the reputation of the Company and the general industry in which we operate, including with respect to privacy, information technology and cybersecurity and threats to technology infrastructure. On a regular basis, the CFO reports to the Board on cybersecurity matters, including key risks, the potential impact of those exposures on the Company’s business, financial results, operations and reputation and the programs and steps implemented by management to monitor and mitigate risks. Board has overall responsibility for risk oversight true CFO reports to the Board on cybersecurity matters, including key risks, the potential impact of those exposures on the Company’s business, financial results, operations and reputation and the programs and steps implemented by management to monitor and mitigate risks. Our cybersecurity risk management processes are integrated into our overall approach to risk management. Given the nature and size of our Company, we do not have a dedicated enterprise risk function, but our executives regularly consider and evaluate risks to our Company. As part of that risk management process, members of our executive team identify, assess and evaluate risks impacting our operations across the Company, including those risks related to cybersecurity, and raise them for discussion with other executives, and where it is determined to be appropriate, issues are also raised to the Board for consideration. true false BDO USA, P.C. 243 Opinion on the Consolidated Financial StatementsWe have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Plus Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Austin, Texas

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<div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="display:flex;margin-top:12pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><span style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-kerning:none;min-width:4.537%;word-break:keep-all;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">1.<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Organization and Operations</div></div>The CompanyPlus Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company focused on the development, manufacture and commercialization of complex and innovative treatments for patients battling cancer and other life-threatening diseases. CNSide Diagnostics, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Plus Therapeutics, Inc. that develops and commercializes proprietary laboratory-developed tests, such as the CNSide™ Test, designed to identify tumor cells that have metastasized to the central nervous system in patients with carcinomas and melanomas.Certain Risks and UncertaintiesThe Company’s prospects are subject to the risks and uncertainties frequently encountered by companies in the early stages of development and commercialization, especially those companies in rapidly evolving and technologically advanced industries such as the biotech/medical device field. The Company’s future viability largely depends on its ability to complete development of new products and receive regulatory approvals for those products. No assurance can be given that the Company’s new products will be successfully developed, regulatory approvals will be granted, or acceptance of these products will be achieved.Going Concern The Company incurred net losses of $13.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, and as of December 31, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $493.5 million and cash and cash equivalents of $76,000 and short term investments of $3.5 million. Additionally, the Company used net cash of $10.6 million to fund its operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company had an outstanding balance of $3.3 million under its line of credit facility (Note 9). The Company expects that its research and development expenditures will increase in absolute dollars in 2025 and beyond. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. As disclosed in more detail in Note 15 and Note 18, the Company has entered into various financing agreements and raised capital by issuing its common stock. Nasdaq Listing Compliance On March 8, 2024, the Company received a written notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications staff of Nasdaq, notifying the Company that it no longer complied with the requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) to maintain a minimum of $2.5 million in stockholders’ equity (the “Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”) for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market or the alternative requirements of having a market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income from continuing operations of $500,000 in the most recently completed fiscal year or two of the last three most recently completed fiscal years. On September 5, 2024, Nasdaq notified the Company that it had not regained compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). The Company requested a hearing before the Nasdaq hearing panel (“Panel”), and on October 30, 2024, the Company received a decision from the Panel, notifying the Company that it had until March 4, 2025, to demonstrate compliance with the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement. The Company regained compliance with the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement in connection with the private placement entered into on March 4, 2025, as described in more detail in Note 18, Subsequent Events. Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(B), the Company will be subject to a Mandatory Panel Monitor until March 7, 2026. If the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications staff (the “Staff”) finds the Company again out of compliance with the Minimum Stockholders’ Equity Requirement before that date, the Company would not be permitted to provide the Staff with a plan of compliance with respect to that deficiency and the Staff would not be permitted to grant additional time for the Company to regain compliance with respect to that deficiency, nor would the Company be afforded an applicable cure or compliance period. Instead, the Staff would issue a “Delist Determination Letter” and the Company would have an opportunity to request a Nasdaq hearing panel regarding its continued listing. The Company continues to seek additional capital through strategic transactions and from other financing alternatives. Without additional capital, current working capital and cash generated from sales will not provide adequate funding to make debt repayments, for research, sales and marketing efforts and product development activities at their current levels. If sufficient capital is not raised, the Company will at a minimum need to significantly reduce or curtail its research and development and other operations, and this would negatively affect its ability to achieve corporate growth goals. Should the Company fail to raise additional cash from outside sources, this would have a material adverse impact on its operations. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue to operate as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business, and do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from uncertainty related to its ability to continue as a going concern.

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<div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="display:flex;margin-top:18pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><span style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-kerning:none;min-width:4.537%;word-break:keep-all;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">2.<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</div></div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Use of EstimatesThe preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates and critical accounting policies involve reviewing assets for impairment, and determining the assumptions used in measuring share-based compensation expense and warrant liability.Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management’s estimates and assumptions are reviewed regularly, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the periods they are determined to be necessary.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Cash and cash equivalentsThe Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.Cash and cash equivalents include cash in readily available checking, savings accounts and money market accounts. The Company maintains deposits in federally insured financial institutions in excess of federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant risk on its cash balances due to the financial position of the depository institution in which those deposits are held. </div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Financial Instruments Financial instruments include cash equivalents, other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, other liabilities and long-term debt. The carrying values of cash equivalents, other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities generally approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. Based on level 3 inputs and the borrowing rates currently available for loans with similar terms, the Company believes the fair value of the long-term debt is materially consistent with its carrying value.</div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense, which includes the amortization of capitalized leasehold improvements, is provided for on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter, and range from three to five years. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is included in operations. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">ImpairmentThe Company assesses its property and equipment and intangible assets for potential impairment when there is a change in circumstances that indicates carrying values of assets may not be recoverable. Such long-lived assets are deemed to be impaired when the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset (or asset group) are less than the asset’s carrying amount. Any required impairment loss would be measured as the amount by which the asset’s carrying value exceeds its fair value and would be recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the related asset and a charge to operating expense. The Company recognized no impairment losses during any of the periods presented in these financial statements.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Goodwill The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the cost over the fair value of net assets acquired from its business combinations. The determination of the value of goodwill arising from business combinations requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized; however, it is assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques on an annual basis or more frequently if facts and circumstance warrant such a review. Goodwill is considered to be impaired if the Company determines that the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value.The Company performs its impairment test annually during the fourth quarter by comparing the Company’s estimated fair value, calculated from the Company’s market capitalization, to its carrying amount. The Company’s annual evaluation for impairment of goodwill consists of one reporting unit. The Company completed its most recent annual evaluation for impairment as of December 31, 2024, when the Company had stockholders' deficit within its sole reporting unit of approximately $8.9 million, and concluded that no impairment existed.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Grant Revenue Recognition In applying the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), the Company has determined that government grants are out of the scope of ASC 606 because the funding entities do not meet the definition of a “customer,” as defined by ASC 606, as there is not considered to be a transfer of control of goods or services. With respect to the grant, the Company determines if it is a collaboration arrangement in accordance with ASC Topic 808, Collaborative Arrangements (“ASC 808”). For grants outside the scope of ASC 808, the Company applies International Accounting Standards No. 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, by analogy, and revenue is recognized when the Company incurs expenses related to the grant for the amount the Company is entitled to under the provisions of the contract.The Company also considers the guidance in ASC Topic 730, Research and Development (“ASC 730”), which requires an assessment, at the inception of the grant, of whether the agreement is a liability. If the Company is obligated to repay funds received regardless of the outcome of the related research and development activities, then the Company is required to estimate and recognize that liability. Alternatively, if the Company is not required to repay the funds, then payments received are recorded as revenue or contra-expense as the expenses are incurred.Deferred grant liability represents grant funds received or receivable for which the allowable expenses have not yet been incurred as of the balance sheet date. Grant Receivable represents grant funds not yet received for which the allowable expenses have been incurred as of the balance sheet date.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Research and DevelopmentResearch and development expenditures, which are charged to operations in the period incurred, include costs associated with the design, development, testing and enhancement of the Company’s products, regulatory fees, the purchase of laboratory supplies, and pre-clinical and clinical studies as well as salaries and benefits for the Company's research and development employees.</div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">WarrantsWarrants are accounted for as either derivative liabilities or as equity instruments depending on the specific terms of the agreement in accordance with applicable accounting guidance provided in ASC Topic 815 - Derivatives and Hedging. Equity-classified instruments are recorded in additional paid-in capital at issuance and are not subject to remeasurement. Liability-classified warrants are recorded at fair value at each reporting period with any change in fair value recognized as a component of change in fair value of warrants in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company periodically evaluates changes in facts and circumstances that could impact the classification of warrants.</div><div>Available-for-Sale SecuritiesThe Company’s available-for-sale securities consist of U.S. government and agency securities. Securities with maturities from the date of purchase of less than three months are included in cash equivalents. The Company classifies its marketable securities as available-for-sale and records such assets at estimated fair value in the consolidated balance sheets, with unrealized gains and losses, if any, reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/loss and as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses are calculated on the specific identification method and recorded as interest income (loss). At each balance sheet date, the Company assesses available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position to determine whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost is a result of credit losses or other factors, whether the Company expects to recover the amortized cost of the security, the Company’s intent to sell and if it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the securities before the recovery of amortized cost. </div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The Company records changes in allowance for expected credit loss in other income (expense). There has been no allowance for expected credit losses recorded during any of the periods presented.Any premium arising at purchase is amortized to the earliest call date and any discount arising at purchase is accreted to maturity. Accretion of discounts are recorded in interest income in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/loss. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the total unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s available-for-sale securities were immaterial, and not presented separately in the consolidated statement of operations. </div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Deferred Financing Costs and Other Debt-Related CostsDeferred financing costs are capitalized, recorded as an offset to debt balances and amortized to interest expense over the term of the associated debt instrument using the effective interest method. If the maturity of the debt is accelerated because of default or early debt repayment, then the amortization would be accelerated.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Income TaxesIncome taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income (loss) in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Due to our history of losses, a full valuation allowance has been recognized against our deferred tax assets.The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has not recorded any interest or penalties related to income tax matters. The Company does not foresee any material changes to unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Share-Based CompensationThe Company recognizes the fair value of all share-based payment awards in our statements of operations over the requisite vesting period of each award, which approximates the period during which the employee and non-employee director is required to provide service in exchange for the award. The Company estimates the fair value of these options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using assumptions for expected volatility, expected term, and risk-free interest rate. Expected volatility is based primarily on historical volatility and is computed using daily pricing observations for recent periods that correspond to the expected term of the options. The expected term represents the period of time that options are expected to be outstanding. Because the Company does not have historical exercise behavior, it determines the expected life assumption using the simplified method which is an average of the contractual term of the option and its vesting period. The risk-free interest rate is the interest rate for treasury instruments with maturities that approximate the expected term.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Segment InformationFor the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company is managed as a single operating segment, and therefore reports its results in one operating segment.</div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Loss Per Share</div>Basic per share data is computed by dividing net income or loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted per share data is computed by dividing net income or loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period increased to include, if dilutive, the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding as calculated using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares were related entirely to outstanding but unexercised options, warrants and convertible preferred stocks for all periods presented. <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Concentration Risk Although the Company’s contracts with its vendors are not exclusive, the Company currently uses sole source providers for core materials used in its clinical trials.</div><div>Recently Issued Accounting PronouncementsIn November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The new standard is intended to improve annual and interim reportable segment disclosure requirements regardless of number of reporting units, </div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">primarily through enhanced disclosures of significant expenses. The amendment requires public entities to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Company's chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of segment profit and loss. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years starting after December 15, 2024. This ASU must be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented. Management adopted this ASU as of December 31, 2024 and included additional disclosures as required in the footnotes to this annual report on Form 10-K. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure. This ASU includes amendments that further enhance income tax disclosures, primarily through standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The ASU is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2024, but early adoption is permitted. This ASU should be applied on a prospective basis, although retrospective application is permitted. Management does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 Income Statement (Topic 220): Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, which requires an entity to disclose on an annual and interim basis, disaggregated information about specific income statement expense categories. The guidance should be applied prospectively with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. The standard becomes effective for the annual period starting on January 1, 2027 and interim periods starting on January 1, 2028. The Company is in the process of analyzing the impact that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on its disclosures. </div>

Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense, which includes the amortization of capitalized leasehold improvements, is provided for on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter, and range from three to five years. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is included in operations. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred.

P5Y

Goodwill The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the cost over the fair value of net assets acquired from its business combinations. The determination of the value of goodwill arising from business combinations requires extensive use of accounting estimates and judgments to allocate the purchase price to the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized; however, it is assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques on an annual basis or more frequently if facts and circumstance warrant such a review. Goodwill is considered to be impaired if the Company determines that the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value.The Company performs its impairment test annually during the fourth quarter by comparing the Company’s estimated fair value, calculated from the Company’s market capitalization, to its carrying amount. The Company’s annual evaluation for impairment of goodwill consists of one reporting unit. The Company completed its most recent annual evaluation for impairment as of December 31, 2024, when the Company had stockholders' deficit within its sole reporting unit of approximately $8.9 million, and concluded that no impairment existed.

-8900000

Deferred Financing Costs and Other Debt-Related CostsDeferred financing costs are capitalized, recorded as an offset to debt balances and amortized to interest expense over the term of the associated debt instrument using the effective interest method. If the maturity of the debt is accelerated because of default or early debt repayment, then the amortization would be accelerated.

true

2024-12-31

<div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><span style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-kerning:none;min-width:4.537%;word-break:keep-all;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">3.<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Fair Value Measurements</div></div> Fair value measurements are market-based measurements, not entity-specific measurements. Therefore, fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The Company follows a three-level hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in the valuation techniques to derive fair values. The basis for fair value measurements for each level within the hierarchy is described below:<div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="margin-left:4.537%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;">•<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</div></div><div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="margin-left:4.537%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;">•<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets.</div></div><div class="item-list-element-wrapper" style="margin-left:4.537%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;">•<div style="width:100%;display:inline;">Level 3: Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable in active markets.</div></div> The Company has investments in money market accounts, which are included in cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheets. Fair value inputs for these investments are considered Level 1 measurements within the fair value hierarchy since money market account fair values are known and observable through daily published floating net asset values. <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The following table summarizes the Company’s fair value hierarchy for its financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (in thousands). <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:53.08%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.76%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="11" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Fair Value Measurements Using</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2024</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Fair Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Cash equivalents</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total cash equivalents</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Investments</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Treasury bills</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Government agency bonds</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">772</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">772</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">696</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">696</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total investments</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,530</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,468</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="11" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Fair Value Measurements Using</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2023</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Fair Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,449</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,449</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table> </div>During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued common stock warrants which were initially classified as liabilities under authoritative accounting standards, and reclassified in the equity section of the balance sheet upon modification in August 2024 (See Note 15, Stockholders’ Deficit - May 2024 Private Placement, for further details). These common stock warrants were valued using the Black Scholes model, with level 3 inputs such as expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected term that are not observable in active markets. <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The table below summarizes key inputs used in the valuation of the liability classified warrants as of the issuance date and as of the date of amendment: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:67.353%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:14.283%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.02%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.323%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.02%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">As of issuance date</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">As of date of amendment</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Expected term</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1.1 - 5.0 years</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">0.9 - 4.7 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Common stock market price</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">$2.01 - $2.27</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">$1.45</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">4.5% - 5.1%</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3.81% - 4.63%</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Expected volatility</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">117.0% - 127.2%</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">92.2% - 99.79%</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The table below provides a summary of the fair value of the Company’s warrant liability during year ended December 31, 2024 (in thousands). As of December 31, 2023, the fair value of liability classified warrants was immaterial, and the change in the fair value of liability classified warrants during the year ended December 31, 2023 was immaterial. <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:74.543%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:2.123%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:21.333000000000002%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">Warrant liability</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Beginning balance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Issuance of warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">10,854</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Change in fair value of warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5,654</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Reclassification to equity</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5,200</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Ending balance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> Nonfinancial Assets and LiabilitiesThe Company applies fair value techniques on a non-recurring basis, if and when necessary, associated with: (1) valuing potential impairment losses related to goodwill and intangible assets which are accounted for pursuant to the authoritative guidance for intangibles—goodwill and other; and (2) valuing potential impairment losses related to long-lived assets which are accounted for pursuant to the authoritative guidance for property, plant and equipment. There was no impairment related to long lived assets, intangible assets, or goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2024 or 2023.

The following table summarizes the Company’s fair value hierarchy for its financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively (in thousands). <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:53.08%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.72%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.76%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="11" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Fair Value Measurements Using</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2024</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Fair Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Cash equivalents</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total cash equivalents</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">74</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Investments</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Treasury bills</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Government agency bonds</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">772</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">772</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">696</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">696</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total investments</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,530</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,468</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="11" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Fair Value Measurements Using</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2023</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Fair Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Level 3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Money market</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,449</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,449</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

74000

2062000

772000

696000

3530000

1468000

2062000

5449000

The table below summarizes key inputs used in the valuation of the liability classified warrants as of the issuance date and as of the date of amendment: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:67.353%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:14.283%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.02%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.323%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.02%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">As of issuance date</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">As of date of amendment</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Expected term</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1.1 - 5.0 years</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">0.9 - 4.7 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Common stock market price</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">$2.01 - $2.27</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">$1.45</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">4.5% - 5.1%</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3.81% - 4.63%</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Expected volatility</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">117.0% - 127.2%</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">92.2% - 99.79%</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> </table>

P1Y1M6D

P5Y

P0Y10M24D

P4Y8M12D

2.01

2.27

1.45

4.5

5.1

3.81

4.63

117

127.2

92.2

99.79

The table below provides a summary of the fair value of the Company’s warrant liability during year ended December 31, 2024 (in thousands). As of December 31, 2023, the fair value of liability classified warrants was immaterial, and the change in the fair value of liability classified warrants during the year ended December 31, 2023 was immaterial. <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:74.543%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:2.123%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:21.333000000000002%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">Warrant liability</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Beginning balance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Issuance of warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">10,854</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Change in fair value of warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5,654</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Reclassification to equity</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5,200</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Ending balance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

10854000

-5654000

-5200000

3500000

P1Y

5. Loss per Share The shares of the Company's common stock underlying the pre-funded warrants described in Note 15, are included in the weighted average outstanding common stock in the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per share. The Company considers Series A Warrants, and Series B Warrants to be participating securities, because holders of such instruments participate in the event a dividend is paid on common stock. The holders of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants do not have a contractual obligation to share in the Company’s losses. As such, losses are attributed entirely to common stockholders. <div>The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock for the periods indicated, in thousands except share and per share data: </div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:68.7%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.88%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.940000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.54%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.940000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">For the Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock calculation:</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(12,978</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(13,316</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Change in fair value of warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5,047</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net loss attributable to common stockholders - diluted</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(18,025</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(13,316</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6,640,251</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,140,925</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net loss per share of common stock - basic</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(1.95</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(4.24</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Weighted average shares of common stock - diluted</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">7,700,774</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,140,925</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net loss per share of common stock - diluted</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(2.34</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(4.24</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The following were excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation for the periods presented because their effect would be anti-dilutive: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:68.7%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.4%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.42%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.06%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.42%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">For the Year Ended December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Outstanding stock options</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">598,540</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">140,109</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Preferred stock</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">28,190</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">28,190</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Outstanding warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">7,183,064</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">142,733</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Total</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7,809,794</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">311,032</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table></div>

-12978000

-13316000

5047000

-18025000

-13316000

6640251

3140925

-1.95

-4.24

7700774

3140925

-2.34

-4.24

598540

140109

28190

7183064

142733

7809794

311032

6. Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Other Current AssetsAs of December 31, 2024 and 2023, other current assets were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Prepaid services</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">87</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">410</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred costs (Note 7)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">436</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">234</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Prepaid insurance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">559</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">636</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,082</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,280</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Property and Equipment, net As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, property and equipment, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.533%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.46%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.263%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.46%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.283%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Office and computer equipment</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1,778</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1,632</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Leasehold improvements</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">1,810</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">1,810</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3,588</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3,442</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Less accumulated depreciation</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(3,140</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(2,536</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">448</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">906</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> Depreciation expense totaled $0.6 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Intangible Assets, net As of December 31, 2024, intangible assets included the net book value of costs incurred for purchase of Biocept intellectual properties (Note 12) and software upgrades. Amortization expenses totaled $0.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2024 intangible assets, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.732%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.262%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.242%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:7.882%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Intangible Asset, Net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Software</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(218</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Intellectual Property</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">546</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(80</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">466</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">767</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(298</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">469</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table> As of December 31, 2023 intangible assets, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.732%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.262%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.242%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:7.882%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Intangible Asset, Net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Software</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(179</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">42</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(179</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">42</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">As of December 31, 2024, future amortization expense on intangible assets is estimated to be as follows (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:80.236%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.94%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:15.823%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">Year Ending December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Amount</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">2025</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">140</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">2026</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">136</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">2027</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">136</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">2028</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">57</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total future amortization expense</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">469</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Accounts Payable and Accrued ExpensesAs of December 31, 2024 and 2023, accounts payable and accrued expenses were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accounts payable</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,474</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,758</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued payroll and bonus</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">920</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">987</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued professional fees</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">236</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">128</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued vacation and compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">356</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">370</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued R&D studies</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">185</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">388</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued interest</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">117</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">11,288</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6,631</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div>

Other Current AssetsAs of December 31, 2024 and 2023, other current assets were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Prepaid services</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">87</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">410</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred costs (Note 7)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">436</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">234</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Prepaid insurance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">559</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">636</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,082</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,280</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

87000

410000

436000

234000

559000

636000

1082000

1280000

Property and Equipment, net As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, property and equipment, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.533%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.46%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.263%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.46%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.283%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Office and computer equipment</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1,778</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1,632</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Leasehold improvements</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">1,810</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">1,810</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3,588</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">3,442</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Less accumulated depreciation</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(3,140</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(2,536</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">448</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">906</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table>

1778000 1632000

1810000

3588000

3442000

3140000

2536000

448000

906000

600000

100000

As of December 31, 2024 intangible assets, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.732%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.262%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.242%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:7.882%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Intangible Asset, Net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Software</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(218</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Intellectual Property</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">546</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(80</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">466</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">767</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(298</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">469</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table> As of December 31, 2023 intangible assets, net, were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.732%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.262%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.44%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:11.242%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:7.882%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Gross Carrying Amount</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Accumulated Amortization</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Intangible Asset, Net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Software</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(179</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">42</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">221</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(179</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">42</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

221000

218000

3000

546000

80000

466000

767000

298000

469000

221000

179000

42000

221000

179000

42000

140000

136000

57000

469000

Accounts Payable and Accrued ExpensesAs of December 31, 2024 and 2023, accounts payable and accrued expenses were comprised of the following (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accounts payable</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,474</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,758</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued payroll and bonus</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">920</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">987</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued professional fees</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">236</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">128</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued vacation and compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">356</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">370</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued R&D studies</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">185</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">388</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued interest</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">117</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">11,288</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6,631</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

9474000

4758000

920000

987000

236000

128000

356000 370000 185000 388000

117000

11288000

6631000

2025

The Charlottesville Lease has a term of 12 months and the Company has the ability to renew for three additional one-year periods

P12M

true

P1Y

80000

0.1276

19000

0.1347

0.116

P0Y10M24D

145000

141000

145000

141000

180000

141000

180000 141000

200000

The Company’s future minimum annual lease payments under operating leases at December 31, 2024 are as follows (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:71.24%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:6.5%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:20.259999999999998%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Operating Leases</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">2025</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">69</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">2026</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Total minimum lease payments</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">80</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Less: amount representing interest</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(5</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Present value of obligations under leases</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">75</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:5pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Less: current portion</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">44</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;">Noncurrent lease obligations</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">31</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> </table>

69000

11000

80000

5000

75000

44000

31000

300000

400000

300000

0.15 1000000

2015-05-29

17700000

2021-05-01

3300000

0.915

3500000

0.055

0.0175

0.005

0.03

11. Grant Revenue CPRIT Grant On September 19, 2022, the Company entered into that certain Cancer Research Grant Contract (the “CPRIT Contract”), effective as of August 31, 2022, with the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (“CPRIT”), pursuant to which CPRIT provides the Company with a CPRIT grant (“CPRIT Grant”) over a three-year period to fund the continued development of REYOBIQ™ for the treatment of patients with leptomeningeal metastases. The CPRIT Grant is subject to customary CPRIT funding conditions, including, but not limited to, a matching fund requirement (one dollar for every two dollars awarded by CPRIT), revenue sharing obligations upon commercialization of REYOBIQ™ based on specific dollar thresholds and tiered low single digit royalty rates until CPRIT receives the aggregate amount of 400% of the proceeds awarded under the CPRIT Grant, and certain reporting requirements. The CPRIT Contract will terminate on August 30, 2025, unless terminated earlier by (a) the mutual written consent of all parties to the CPRIT Contract, (b) CPRIT for an event of default by the Company, (c) CPRIT, if the funds allocated to the CPRIT Grant become legally unavailable during the term of the CPRIT Contract and CPRIT is unable to obtain additional funds for such purposes, and (d) the Company for convenience. CPRIT may require the Company to repay some or all of the disbursed CPRIT Grant proceeds (with interest not to exceed 5% annually) in the event of the early termination of the CPRIT Contract by CPRIT for an event of default by the Company or by the Company for convenience, or if the Company relocates its principal place of business outside of the state of Texas during the CPRIT Contract term or within three years after the final payment of the grant funds.The Company retains ownership over any intellectual property developed under the CPRIT Contract (each, a “Project Result”). With respect to non-commercial use of any Project Result, the Company granted to CPRIT a nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, perpetual, worldwide license with right to sublicense any necessary additional intellectual property rights to exploit all Project Results by CPRIT, other governmental entities and agencies of the State of Texas, and private or independent institutions of higher education located in Texas, for education, research and other non-commercial purposes. The Company recognized $5.8 million and $4.9 million in grant revenue from the CPRIT Contract during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $0.6 million of grant revenue receivable related to the CPRIT Grant. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $1.9 million of deferred CPRIT grant revenue. In February 2025, the Company received $2.0 million under the CPRIT Contract. Department of Defense Award Effective September 1, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with the Department of Defense office of the Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs to receive a $3.0 million award for research and development purposes (“DoD Award”) over a three year period. The DoD Award will be used to support the planned expansion of the Company’s clinical trial for pediatric brain cancer. On October 4, 2024, the Company received its first payment under the DoD Award in the amount of $0.9 million, which was recorded as deferred grant liability as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, no grant revenue has been recognized related to the DoD Award.

2022-08-31 P3Y The CPRIT Grant is subject to customary CPRIT funding conditions, including, but not limited to, a matching fund requirement (one dollar for every two dollars awarded by CPRIT), revenue sharing obligations upon commercialization of REYOBIQ™ based on specific dollar thresholds and tiered low single digit royalty rates until CPRIT receives the aggregate amount of 400% of the proceeds awarded under the CPRIT Grant, and certain reporting requirements. 4 2025-08-30 0.05

5800000

4900000

600000

1900000

2000000

3000000 P3Y 900000

400000

45000

13. Income Taxes Pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) of 1986, as amended, specifically IRC §382 (“Section 382”) and IRC §383, the Company’s ability to use net operating loss (“NOLs”) and R&D tax credit carry forwards (“tax attribute carry forwards”) to offset future taxable income is limited if the Company experiences a cumulative change in ownership of more than 50% within a three-year testing period. The Company's use of federal and state NOLs and research credits could be limited further by the provisions of Section 382 depending upon the timing and amount of additional equity securities that the Company has issued or will issue. State NOL carryforwards may be similarly limited. If a change in ownership were to have occurred, NOL and tax credits carryforwards could be eliminated or restricted. If eliminated, the related asset would be removed from the deferred tax asset schedule with a corresponding reduction in the valuation allowance. Due to the existence of the valuation allowance, limitations created by ownership changes, if any, will not impact the Company’s effective tax rate.The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets and due to our net losses for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, there was no provision or benefit for income taxes recorded. The table below summarizes the Company’s net loss before income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Domestic</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(12,978</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(13,316</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Foreign</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(12,978</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(13,316</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> </table><div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">A reconciliation of the total income tax provision tax rate to the statutory federal income tax rates of 21.0% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.967%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.16%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.358%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.16%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.358%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(21.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(21.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Change in valuation allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">23.8</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">25.5</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax benefit at state statutory rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0.9</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(2.6</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">NOLs expiring and adjustments to NOL</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Research credit</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.7</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Return to provision</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.0</td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0.0</td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of our deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred tax assets:</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">249</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">269</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">94</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">99</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net operating loss carryforwards</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">15,412</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">13,397</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax credit carryforwards</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,725</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,630</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Property and equipment, net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">218</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">154</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">730</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">685</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Capitalized R&D</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,949</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,842</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Other, net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">213</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">453</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">22,590</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">19,529</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Valuation allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(22,575</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(19,486</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax assets, net of allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred tax liabilities:</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Other</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax liability</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net deferred tax assets (liability)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> The Company has established a valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of such assets. The Company periodically evaluates the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. At such time as it is determined that it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are realizable, the valuation allowance will be reduced. The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance of $22.6 million as of December 31, 2024 as it does not believe it is more likely than not the net deferred tax assets will be realized. The Company increased its valuation allowance by approximately $3.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2024.At December 31, 2024, the Company had federal and state tax loss carry forwards of approximately $72.6 million, and $3.3 million, respectively. The federal and state net operating loss carry forwards begin to expire in 2037 and 2044, if unused, respectively. The federal net operating loss carryover includes $69.2 million of net operating losses generated after 2017. Federal net operating losses generated from 2018 onwards carryover indefinitely and may generally be used to offset up to 80% of future taxable income. At December 31, 2024, the Company had federal tax credit carry forwards of approximately $1.9 million, before reduction for uncertain tax positions. The federal credits will begin to expire in 2039, if unused. In addition, at December 31, 2024, the Company had state tax credit carry forwards of approximately $0.2 million, before reduction for uncertain tax positions. The state credits will begin to expire in 2039, if unused. The Company follows the provisions of income tax guidance which provides recognition criteria and a related measurement model for uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The guidance requires that a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position would be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not threshold are then measured using a probability weighted approach recognizing the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company has not recognized any liability for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">Following is a tabular reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Beginning</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">408</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">209</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Gross decreases – tax positions in prior period</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">(5</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">(16</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Gross increase – current-period tax positions</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">21</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">215</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Ending</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">424</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">408</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> The unrecognized tax benefit amounts are reflected in the determination of the Company’s deferred tax assets. If recognized, none of these amounts would affect the Company’s effective tax rate, since it would be offset by an equal reduction in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The Company does not foresee material changes to its liability for uncertain tax benefits within the next twelve months.The Company did not recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024.The Company files income tax returns with the United States and various state jurisdictions. The Company is currently not under examination by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.With few exceptions, the Company’s tax years prior to 2021 are no longer open to examination by the taxing authority. While not open to examination, the tax attributes generated in tax years prior to 2021 remain subject to adjustment by the taxing authorities if utilized in tax years which are still open to examination.

0.50 P3Y

A reconciliation of the total income tax provision tax rate to the statutory federal income tax rates of 21.0% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.967%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.16%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.358%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.16%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.358%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(21.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(21.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Change in valuation allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">23.8</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">25.5</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax benefit at state statutory rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.3</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.2</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0.9</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Warrants</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(2.6</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">NOLs expiring and adjustments to NOL</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Research credit</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.7</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(5.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Return to provision</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.1</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(0.0</td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0.0</td> <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> </table>

0.210

-0.238

-0.255

0.003

0.002

-0.009

-0.01

0.026 0 0.001 0.001

-0.007

-0.051

0 0.001

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of our deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred tax assets:</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Accrued expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">249</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">269</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">94</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">99</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net operating loss carryforwards</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">15,412</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">13,397</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Income tax credit carryforwards</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,725</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,630</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Property and equipment, net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">218</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">154</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Intangible assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">730</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">685</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Capitalized R&D</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,949</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,842</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Other, net</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">213</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">453</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax assets</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">22,590</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">19,529</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Valuation allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(22,575</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(19,486</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax assets, net of allowance</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Deferred tax liabilities:</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Other</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Total deferred tax liability</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(15</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">(43</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;text-indent:20pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Net deferred tax assets (liability)</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">—</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

249000

269000

94000

99000

15412000

13397000

1725000

1630000

218000

154000

730000

685000

3949000

2842000

213000

453000

22590000

19529000

22575000

19486000

15000

43000

15000

43000

15000

43000

22600000

3100000

72600000

3300000

begin to expire in 2037 2044 69200000 0.80

1900000

begin to expire in 2039

200000

begin to expire in 2039

Following is a tabular reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.993%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.62%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:12.883000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Beginning</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">408</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">209</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Gross decreases – tax positions in prior period</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">(5</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">(16</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Gross increase – current-period tax positions</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">21</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">215</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Ending</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">424</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">408</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table>

408000

209000

5000

16000

21000

215000

424000

408000

P12M

0.04

138000

107000

15. Stockholders’ EquityPreferred StockThe Company has authorized 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. The Board is authorized to designate the terms and conditions of any preferred stock the Company issues without further action by the common stockholders. Series F Preferred Stock On March 3, 2023, the Company filed a certificate of designation (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, effective as of the time of filing, designating the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the Series F Preferred Stock, with the total authorization of one (1) share of Series F Preferred Stock. The Certificate of Designation provided that the share of Series F Preferred Stock would have 50,000,000 votes per share of Series F Preferred Stock and would vote together with the Company’s common stock as a single class exclusively with respect to any proposal to amend the Company’s certificate of incorporation to effect a reverse stock split. On March 3, 2023, the Company entered into a subscription and investment representation agreement with Richard J. Hawkins, chairman of the board of the Company, who is an accredited investor (the “Series F Preferred Stock Purchaser”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell one (1) share of the Company’s Series F Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, to the Series F Preferred Stock Purchaser for $1,000 in cash. The sale closed on March 3, 2023. The outstanding share of Series F Preferred Stock was redeemed in whole, automatically effective upon the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the reverse stock split in April 2023. Upon such redemption, the Series F Preferred Stock Purchaser received consideration of $1,000 in cash.On November 12, 2024, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination (“Certificate of Elimination”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation relating to the Series F Preferred Stock. Following the filing of the Certificate of Elimination the previously authorized share of the Series F Preferred Stock resumed the status of an undesignated share of the Company’s preferred stock.Series B and C Preferred Stock As of December 31, 2024, there were 938 outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock that can be converted into an aggregate of 27,792 shares of common stock, and 1,014 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock that can be converted into an aggregate of 398 shares of common stock. Common Stock May 2024 Private Placement On May 5, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors, including certain of the Company’s directors and executive officers (“Company Insiders”) (collectively, the “Purchasers”), for the sale and issuance by the Company of its securities (the “Initial Subscription”). On May 8, 2024, the Company entered into a first amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement (together with the Securities Purchase Agreement, the “Purchase Agreement”), for the sale and issuance by the Company of additional securities to two of the Purchasers (the “Additional Subscription,” and together with the Initial Subscription, the “May 2024 Private Placement”). The Purchase Agreement provides for the sale and issuance by the Company of an aggregate of 3,591,532 shares (the “Private Placement Shares”) of the Company’s common stock or, at the election of each Purchaser, pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), exercisable immediately at an exercise price of $0.001 per share, with each Private Placement Share or Pre-Funded Warrant accompanied by (i) a Series A common warrant (“Series A Warrants”) to purchase one share of common stock, for an aggregate of 3,591,532 Series A Warrants, and (ii) one Series B common warrant (“Series B Warrants”) to purchase one share of common stock, for an aggregate of 3,591,532 Series B Warrants. The combined purchase price for each Private Placement Share and Pre-Funded Warrant from the Initial Subscription was $2.022, and $2.158 from the Additional Subscription, in each case together with one accompanying Series A Warrant and one accompanying Series B Warrant provided, that the Company Insiders participated in the Initial Subscription at an offering price of $2.04 per Private Placement Share and accompanying Series A Warrant and Series B Warrant. The exercise price of Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants from the Initial Subscription is $1.772 per share from the Initial Subscription and $1.908 per share from the Additional Subscription, provided that the exercise price for the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants issued to the Company Insiders is $1.79 per share. Subject to certain ownership limitations, the Series A Warrants will be exercisable until May 9, 2029, which is the five-year anniversary of issuance. Subject to certain ownership limitations, the Series B Warrants will be exercisable until June 24, 2025. The Pre-Funded Warrant will not expire until exercised in full. Prior to the Amendment and Restatements (as defined below), if a holder of a Series A Warrant or a Series B Warrant was unable to exercise the warrant due to the limitation contained in the warrant that restricts the holder from owning above a specified beneficial ownership level (generally 4.99% or 9.99%) as the result of exercise of the warrant, then the holder had the right to elect upon exercise of the warrant to receive a Pre-Funded Warrant for the same number of shares of common stock that would otherwise have been received upon exercise of the warrant. In addition, prior to the Amendment and Restatements, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants provided for a call right starting June 24, 2025, in favor of the Company, if the volume-weighted average price of the shares of common stock exceeds specified prices. The May 2024 Private Offering closed on May 9, 2024. The Company issued 1,439,988 shares of common stock, 2,151,544 Pre-Funded Warrants, 3,591,532 Series A Warrants and 3,591,532 Series B Warrants to purchase shares of its common stock in connection with the May 2024 Private Placement. The net proceeds from the May 2024 Private Placement were approximately $7.3 million. The Company reviewed the terms of the Pre-Funded Warrants, Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants under the authoritative accounting guidance as of the issuance date. As described above, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants were initially classified as liabilities for the reason that they could have been exercised into either shares of common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants at the holder’s option and thus failed the indexation guidance under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The Series A Warrant and Series B Warrant liability were initially recorded at fair value as of the issuance date, and under the terms of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants when issued that liability was subject to adjustment to estimated fair value at each balance sheet date until the warrants were settled. Refer below for additional information regarding the amendment of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants that eliminated the ability of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants to be exercised into Pre-Funded Warrants, and as a result, the reclassification of the Series A and B Warrants from liability to equity section of the consolidated balance sheet. The Pre-Funded Warrants are equity classified because they (1) are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the common stock, (2) are immediately exercisable, (3) do not embody an obligation for the Company to repurchase its shares, (4) permit the holder to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, (5) are indexed to the Company’s common stock and (6) meet the equity classification criteria. The proceeds from the May 2024 Private Placement were first allocated to the full fair value of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants due to the initial liability classification. As disclosed in Note 3, Fair Value Measurements, the fair value of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants at issuance was $10.9 million. Under authoritative guidance, if the fair value of a warrant liability exceeds the proceeds received in an arm’s length transaction with no rights or privileges that require separate accounting recognition as an asset identified, then the warrant liability is recorded at fair value with the excess of fair value over proceeds recognized as a loss in earnings. The Company recognized approximately $3.5 million in financing expense in the consolidated statement of operations during year ended December 31, 2024, which represents the excess of the fair value of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants at issuance over the proceeds. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized a fair value gain on warrant liability of $5.7 million. Proceeds from the May 2024 Private Placement are shown as cash from financing transactions and the gain on warrant liability is included as an adjustment to reconcile the net loss to net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024. In addition, total offering expenses related to the May 2024 Private Placement of $0.4 million were recorded as a component of other expenses as the entire proceeds were allocated to the warrant liability, which, prior to the amendment described below, could be settled with either the Company’s shares of common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants, which are exercisable into the Company’s shares of common stock at any time at the holders’ option, but not in cash payment to the holders. As of December 31, 2024, all of the Series A Warrants, and Series B Warrants issued in connection with the May 2024 Private Placement remained outstanding, and Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 1,959,430 shares of the Company’s common stock remained outstanding. Amendment and Restatement of Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants On August 9, 2024, the Company amended and restated the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants (the “Amendment and Restatements”) issued in the May 2024 Private Placement. The Amendment and Restatements eliminated the ability of the holders of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants to elect to purchase Pre-Funded Warrants upon exercise of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants in lieu of shares of common stock if the holder would have been restricted because of the specified beneficial ownership level in the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. In addition, the Amendment and Restatements eliminated the Company’s call right under the terms of the Series A Warrants to call the Series A Warrants after June 24, 2025, if the volume-weighted average price of shares of common stock exceeded specified prices. There were no other changes in the terms of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants. As a result of the Amendment and Restatements, the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants, as amended, no longer fail the indexation guidance under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and the fair value of the warrant liability at the amendment date, in the amount of $5.2 million, was reclassified to equity. Lincoln Park Purchase Agreement On August 2, 2022, the Company entered into a purchase agreement (the “2022 Purchase Agreement”) and registration rights agreement pursuant to which Lincoln Park Capital Fund (“Lincoln Park”) committed to purchase up to $50.0 million of the Company’s common stock. Under the terms and subject to the conditions of the 2022 Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Lincoln Park, and Lincoln Park is obligated to purchase up to $50.0 million of the Company’s common stock. Such sales of common stock by the Company are subject to certain limitations, and can occur from time to time, at the Company’s sole discretion, over the 36-month period commencing on August 17, 2022, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. On May 16, 2022, the Company received stockholder approval for purposes of the Nasdaq listing rules to permit issuances of up to 57.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock (including the issuance of more than 19.99% of the Company’s common stock) to Lincoln Park, and it was pursuant to that approval that the Company entered into the 2022 Purchase Agreement.Upon execution of the 2022 Purchase Agreement, the Company paid $0.1 million in cash as the initial commitment fee, and issued 32,846 shares as the initial commitment shares, to Lincoln Park as consideration for its irrevocable commitment to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at its direction under the 2022 Purchase Agreement. The Company has agreed to pay an additional commitment fee, which it may elect to pay in cash or shares of its common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, upon receipt of $25.0 million aggregate gross proceeds from sales of common stock to Lincoln Park under the 2022 Purchase Agreement. On August 17, 2022, a registration statement (the “First Registration Statement”) was declared effective to cover the resale of up to 633,333 shares of the Company’s common stock comprised of (i) the 32,846 initial commitment shares, and (ii) up to 600,486 that the Company has reserved for issuance and sale to Lincoln Park under the 2022 Purchase Agreement from time to time from and after the date of the prospectus. The Company sold 527,166 shares of common stock to Lincoln Park in connection with the First Registration Statement. On August 18, 2023, a second registration statement (the “Second Registration Statement”) was declared effective to cover the resale of up to an additional 1,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock that the Company reserved for issuance and sale to Lincoln Park under the 2022 Purchase Agreement from time to time. The Company sold 150,000 shares of common stock to Lincoln Park in connection with the Second Registration Statement. The Company cannot sell more shares than registered under the Second Registration Statement under the 2022 Purchase Agreement without registering additional shares. Actual sales of shares of common stock to Lincoln Park under the 2022 Purchase Agreement depend on a variety of factors to be determined by the Company from time to time, including, among others, market conditions, the trading price of the common stock and determinations by the Company as to the appropriate sources of funding for the Company and its operations. The net proceeds under the 2022 Purchase Agreement to the Company depend on the frequency and prices at which the Company sells shares of its common stock to Lincoln Park.During the period from August 17, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the Company issued 266,666 shares of common stock under the 2022 Purchase Agreement for net proceeds of approximately $3.2 million. The Company issued 410,500 shares of common stock under the 2022 Purchase Agreement for net proceeds of approximately $1.0 million from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023. The Company did not issue any shares of common stock under the 2022 Purchase Agreement during the year ended December 31, 2024. Share Repurchase Program and Treasury Stock On October 31, 2023, the Company announced that its Board has approved a share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”), with authorization to repurchase up to $500,000 of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company funded repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program with available cash. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company purchased 78,559 shares of its common stock for approximately $0.1 million as treasury stock. The Company purchased 179,866 shares of its common stock for approximately $0.4 million as treasury stock during the year ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, no amount remained authorized for repurchase.

5000000

0.001

50000000

0.001

1000

2023-03-03

1000

938

27792

1014

398

3591532

0.001

3591532

2.022 2.158

2.04

1.772

1.908

1.79

0.0499 0.0999

1439988

2151544

3591532

7300000

10900000

3500000

5700000

400000

1959430

5200000 50000000 50000000 P36M

57500000

0.1999 100000 32846 25000000 633333 32846

600486

527166

1500000

150000

266666

3200000

410500

1000000

500000

78559

100000

179866

400000

16. Share-based CompensationUnder the Company’s 2015 New Employee Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”), awards may only be granted to employees who were not previously an employee or director of the Company, or following a bona fide period of non-employment, as a material inducement to entering into employment with the Company. As of December 31, 2024, there were 62,908 shares of common stock remaining and available for future issuances under the 2015 Plan. The Company’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”), which replaced the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, provides for the award or sale of shares of common stock (including restricted stock), the award of stock units and stock appreciation rights, and the grant of both incentive stock options to purchase common stock to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The 2020 Plan, as amended, provides for the issuance of up to 3,550,000 shares of common stock, plus the number of shares available for issuance is increased to the extent that awards granted under the 2020 Plan and the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan are forfeited or expire (except as otherwise provided in the 2020 Plan). As of December 31, 2024, there were 692,596 shares remaining and available for future issuances under the 2020 Plan.Generally, options issued under the 2020 Plan are subject to a two-year or four-year vesting schedule with 25% of the options vesting on the one year anniversary of the grant date followed by equal monthly installment vesting, and have a contractual term of 10 years. A summary of activity for the year ended December 31, 2024 is as follows:<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:45.849%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.294%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:8.844%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.35%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:8.123999999999999%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:15.165%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Options</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Weighted Average Exercise Price</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Balance as of December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">140,109</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">37.48</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">8.07</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Granted</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">506,127</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1.58</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Cancelled/forfeited</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(47,696</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">38.02</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Balance as of December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">598,540</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.08</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">9.00</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">547,893</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.52</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">9.00</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Exercisable at December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">144,739</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">22.96</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.60</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table> </div> The Company settles exercises of stock options with newly issued shares of its common stock. There were no stock options exercised in 2024 or 2023. The estimated fair value of options, including the effect of estimated forfeitures, is recognized over the requisite service period, which is typically the vesting period of each option. The fair value of each option awarded during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option valuation model based on the following weighted-average assumptions:<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:81.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.539%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.581%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:19.88%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Expected term</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6.0 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6.0 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3.79</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4.06</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Expected volatility</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">120.6</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">127.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Dividends</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Resulting fair value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1.39</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4.47</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table> </div>The weighted average risk-free interest rate represents the interest rate for treasury constant maturity instruments published by the Federal Reserve Board. If the term of available treasury constant maturity instruments is not equal to the expected term of an employee option, the Company uses the weighted average of the two Federal Reserve securities closest to the expected term of the employee option.The dividend yield has been assumed to be zero as the Company (a) has never declared or paid any dividends and (b) does not currently anticipate paying any cash dividends on its outstanding shares of common stock in the foreseeable future.<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;">The following table summarizes share-based compensation recognized during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 in the statement of operations (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.76%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.58%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.040000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.58%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.040000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Years ended December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Research and development</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">51</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">66</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">General and administrative</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">499</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">503</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Total share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">550</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">569</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table></div> As of December 31, 2024, the total compensation cost related to non-vested stock options and stock awards not yet recognized for all our plans is approximately $0.7 million, which is expected to be recognized as a result of vesting under service conditions over a weighted average period of 2.8 years.

62908

3550000

692596

P2Y

P4Y

0.25

P10Y

A summary of activity for the year ended December 31, 2024 is as follows: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:89.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:45.849%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:9.294%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:8.844%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.35%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:8.123999999999999%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.125%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:15.165%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Options</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Weighted Average Exercise Price</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Aggregate Intrinsic Value</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Balance as of December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">140,109</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">37.48</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">8.07</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Granted</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">506,127</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">1.58</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;text-indent:10pt;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Cancelled/forfeited</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">(47,696</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;">)</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">38.02</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Balance as of December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">598,540</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.08</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">9.00</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">547,893</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.52</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">9.00</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Exercisable at December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">144,739</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">22.96</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">7.60</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">-</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table>

140109

37.48

P8Y25D

506127

1.58

47696

38.02

598540

7.08

P9Y

547893

7.52

P9Y

144739

22.96

P7Y7M6D

The fair value of each option awarded during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option valuation model based on the following weighted-average assumptions: <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:81.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:59.539%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.581%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:19.88%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;">December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Expected term</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6.0 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">6.0 years</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3.79</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4.06</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Expected volatility</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">120.6</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">127.0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Dividends</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">0</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Resulting fair value</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1.39</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4.47</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

P6Y

0.0379

0.0406

1.206

1.27

1.39

4.47

The following table summarizes share-based compensation recognized during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 in the statement of operations (in thousands): <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:66.76%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.58%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.040000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1.58%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:13.040000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">Years ended December 31,</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;">2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Research and development</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">51</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;text-align:center;">66</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">General and administrative</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">499</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;">503</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;">Total share-based compensation</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">550</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;">569</td> <td style="padding-top:0in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"> </td> </tr> </table>

51000

66000

499000

503000

550000

569000

700000

P2Y9M18D

17. Segment Information The Company operates under one reportable business segment to advance the development, manufacturing and commercialization of complex and innovative treatments for patients battling cancer and other life-threatening diseases. The determination of a single reportable business segment is consistent with the consolidated financial information regularly provided to the Company’s CODM. All of the Company's long-term assets and operations are located in the United States. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer, who reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making operating decisions, allocating resources, and evaluating financial performance, including comparing actual results to budgets and forecasts to assess variances, identify trends, and guide strategic planning. In addition to the significant expense categories included within the consolidated statements of operations, the below disaggregated amounts comprise significant research and development and general and administrative expenses. These expenses consist of (1) clinical, manufacturing and research contracts for research and development programs, (2) personnel-related expenses, including salaries, benefits and share-based compensation, (3) professional fees, including third-party costs for goods and services such as lab supplies and contract research, and legal and other professional expenses, and (4) facility and other overhead expenses, including depreciation, occupancy, travel, insurance and other costs. <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:65.3%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:14.360000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.34%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">(in thousands)</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Research and development</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Clinical, development and licensing expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,549</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Personnel related expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,026</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,852</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Professional fees</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,733</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">635</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Facility and other overhead expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,272</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,141</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Total research and development</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">10,580</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,690</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">General and administrative</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Personnel related expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,454</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,006</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Professional expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,828</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,870</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Facility and other overhead expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,657</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,668</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Total general and administrative</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,939</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">8,544</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table>

The determination of a single reportable business segment is consistent with the consolidated financial information regularly provided to the Company’s CODM. All of the Company's long-term assets and operations are located in the United States.

<div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;"> <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:auto;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;"> <tr style="visibility:collapse;"> <td style="width:65.3%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:14.360000000000001%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:16.34%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> <td style="width:1%;box-sizing:content-box;"></td> </tr> <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">(in thousands)</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;">Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:left;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">Research and development</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Clinical, development and licensing expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,549</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">5,062</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Personnel related expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,026</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">2,852</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Professional fees</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,733</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">635</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Facility and other overhead expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,272</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,141</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Total research and development</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">10,580</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,690</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">General and administrative</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Personnel related expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,454</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,006</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Professional expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">4,828</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">3,870</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Facility and other overhead expenses</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,657</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">1,668</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;"> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:top;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> Total general and administrative</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">9,939</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;">$</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:pre-wrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;text-align:center;">8,544</td> <td style="padding-top:0.01in;white-space:nowrap;vertical-align:bottom;padding-bottom:0in;padding-right:0.01in;"> </td> </tr> </table></div>

4549000

5062000

3026000

2852000

1733000

635000

1272000

1141000

10580000

9690000

3454000

3006000

4828000

3870000

1657000

1668000

9939000

8544000

3362251

3002009

0.001

1.12

3700000 0.125

2026-02-13

0.10

0.125

3591532

3188922

28042140

0.001

0.66 0.659

1.32

P5Y

1.98

P2Y6M 0.0499 0.0999

22727270

5314870

3200000

15000000

3362251

3002009

4250000 false false false false false false (a) (2) Financial Statement Schedules. None.